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Radiologic Technologists: A Career Guide

By: Sabrina Sevilla, MA, OTR Verified May 22, 2026

Overview

Radiologic Technologists, also known as rad techs, are healthcare professionals who perform diagnostic imaging exams to help physicians diagnose and treat injury and illness. They operate imaging equipment, prepare patients for procedures, and work to minimize radiation exposure throughout the process. The profession is projected to grow 5% from 2024 to 2034, faster than the average for all occupations, with about 15,400 openings projected each year. Demand is driven by an aging population and the growing use of imaging in diagnosis and treatment planning. If you are detail-oriented, comfortable with technology, and want direct patient contact in a clinical setting, radiologic technology is a stable and growing career path.

What is a Radiologic Technologist?

A Radiologic Technologist is a licensed healthcare professional who performs medical imaging examinations using X-ray, CT, MRI, mammography, and other modalities. They work alongside physicians and radiologists to produce the images needed for accurate diagnosis, managing both the technical operation of equipment and direct patient care during procedures (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics).

What do Radiologic Technologists do?

Radiologic Technologists perform imaging procedures and support patient care throughout the process. Typical responsibilities include:

  • Preparing patients for imaging procedures, including explaining the process and positioning them correctly
  • Operating X-ray, CT, MRI, fluoroscopy, and other imaging equipment
  • Applying radiation protection measures to minimize patient and staff exposure
  • Reviewing images for quality and completeness before submitting to the radiologist
  • Maintaining and troubleshooting imaging equipment
  • Documenting procedures, patient information, and technical factors
  • Collaborating with radiologists, physicians, and other care team members
  • Adapting procedures for patients with mobility limitations or special needs
  • Performing imaging in specialized settings including emergency departments, operating rooms, and outpatient centers

What are the requirements to be a Radiologic Technologist?

Education

  • Complete an Associate's Degree in Radiologic Technology or higher from an ARRT-approved educational program. Some technologists enter through Bachelor's degree programs, which may offer expanded career options.

Clinical Training

  • Supervised clinical experience is included as part of the radiologic technology program, providing hands-on practice with patients and equipment before graduation and licensure.

Certification

Licensure

  • Most states require radiologic technologists to hold a state license. Requirements vary, but generally include graduation from an accredited program and ARRT certification. Check your state's requirements through your state health department or radiation control program.

Maintenance and Continuing Education

  • Technologists must renew their certifications every two years, completing required continuing education hours and adhering to ARRT Standards of Ethics.

Professional Associations (optional but helpful)

What is a Radiologic Technologist's Salary?

The median annual wage for radiologic technologists and technicians was $77,660 in May 2024. The lowest 10 percent earned less than $52,360, and the highest 10 percent earned more than $106,990.

What is a Travel Radiologic Technologist's Salary?

The average annual pay for a Travel Radiologic Technologist in the United States is $95,196. This works out to be approximately $45.77 an hour, or the equivalent of $1,830/week or $7,933/month.

References

This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal, medical, or professional advice. Some content reflects the opinions of the author. References are provided so you can verify information directly from the source. Licensing requirements and regulations vary by state and change over time. Confirm current requirements with your state licensing board or relevant regulatory authority before making career or practice decisions.

About the author

Sabrina Sevilla, MA, OTR

Founder, Healthcare Writer

Sabrina is the founder and president of The Script. Her background and passion is in providing services to underserved and underrepresented populations. She began her career in pediatric and outpatient occupational therapy, serving school districts, treating upper extremities, providing work rehabilitation and completing ergonomic assessments. She went on to start Ampersand Therapy, which provided services and staff to school districts and educational settings nationwide before it’s acquisition. The Script is her next chapter, and the most exciting one yet.

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